Can I Sue If I Got Rear-Ended While Texting? Understanding Fault in Texas

Many people think that if they were texting at the time of a crash, they automatically lose their right to make a claim. That’s not true. In Texas, even if you were looking at your phone when you were rear-ended, you can still sue and recover money for your injuries—as long as you were not more than 51% at fault.

Here’s how it really works under Texas law.

You Can Still Recover Under Texas Comparative Negligence Law

Texas uses a system called modified comparative negligence. This means:

  • You can recover money as long as you are less than 51% at fault.

  • Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault.

Example:
If your case is worth $100,000 and you are found 10% at fault for glancing at your phone, you can still recover $90,000.

Texting does not automatically make you the one at fault. The driver who rear-ended you may still be primarily responsible.

Why You Can Still Sue Even If You Were Texting

Rear-end collisions are almost always caused by the driver behind for one simple reason:
Every driver has a duty to maintain a safe following distance and pay attention.

Even if you briefly looked down at your phone:

  • The other driver still must watch the road

  • The other driver must keep enough distance

  • The other driver must react safely

If they failed to do that and hit you, they were still negligent.

A quick glance at a notification doesn’t make you 51% at fault.

Texting Might Reduce Your Case Value — But It Doesn’t Kill It

Insurance companies will absolutely try to use your phone use against you. But that’s where percentages matter.

Situations where it may affect fault:

  • You were fully looking down and stopped suddenly

  • You drifted out of your lane

  • You slowed to a crawl because you were distracted

Situations where it usually does NOT make you 51% at fault:

  • You glanced at a text for a second

  • You were already stopped at a red light

  • Traffic stopped suddenly

  • You were rear-ended at high speed

Most real-world rear-end cases still place the majority of blame on the trailing driver.

Why You Should NOT Give a Recorded Statement

If you are not in litigation, you are not required to give a recorded statement to the other driver’s insurance company.

And you should not.

Insurance adjusters are trained to:

  • Twist your words

  • Get you to admit distraction

  • Use the call to increase your fault percentage

  • Reduce your settlement

Even something innocent like “Yeah, I might have looked down for a second” can harm your case if you don’t phrase it correctly.

Always talk to a lawyer first.

How a Lawyer Protects You After a Distracted Driving Accident

Your attorney will:

  • Stop you from making statements that harm your case

  • Gather crash data, witness statements, dash cam footage

  • Prove the rear driver was primarily at fault

  • Fight back against “texting” arguments

  • Maximize your recovery even with shared fault

Even if you were using your phone, you may still have a strong claim for:

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